If you happen to needed to affiliate a single present main leaguer with throwing sinkers, Framber Valdez can be towards the highest of the record. His standout profession is all about throwing sinkers and retaining the ball on the bottom. So think about my shock after I was perusing a leaderboard of starters who used their secondaries most often with two strikes in 2024. The highest of that record is dotted with pitchers who confounded my classification system: We’ve bought Corbin Burnes, Graham Ashcraft, and Clarke Schmidt there representing the cutter brigade. A lot of the different pitchers within the high 10 combine in cutters liberally with two strikes. Then we’ve bought Valdez, in tenth and searching sorely misplaced.
Prepare your eyes on Valdez, and also you’ll begin to ask your self: What’s happening right here? In some methods, his statistics are constant to the purpose of monotony. Check out his strikeout and stroll charges through the years, plus some league-adjusted run prevention numbers:
Regular as She Goes – Framber Valdez, Profession
12 months
Ok%
BB%
ERA-
FIP-
2018
22.1%
15.6%
53
112
2019
20.7%
13.4%
130
110
2020
26.4%
5.6%
81
64
2021
21.9%
10.1%
73
95
2022
23.5%
8.1%
73
78
2023
24.8%
7.1%
82
82
2024
24.0%
7.8%
73
80
After some early-career wildness, Valdez has produced a string of near-identical seasons. However whereas doing that, he’s reduce on utilizing his sinker to complete off hitters. I do know what you’re pondering: Certain, to throw his wipeout curveball. However nope! It’s a changeup story:
Two-Strike Pitch Utilization
12 months
Two-Strike SI%
Two-Strike CU%
Two-Strike SL%
Two-Strike CH%
2018
46.3%
50.9%
0.0%
2.8%
2019
35.3%
64.7%
0.0%
0.0%
2020
36.6%
58.8%
0.0%
4.6%
2021
35.3%
56.5%
0.0%
8.2%
2022
30.9%
49.5%
13.2%
6.4%
2023
22.1%
41.7%
17.2%
13.9%
2024
22.8%
50.6%
7.0%
19.6%
Early in his profession, Valdez didn’t throw many changeups. He used the pitch between 5% and 10% of the time, nearly solely to righties; it was an emergency possibility that he largely prevented. That was with good cause: With a nasty sinker and wipeout curve, he merely didn’t wish to give hitters a break from his two high choices.
Valdez’s curveball looks as if the proper two-strike pitch. It’s enormous and often misses the zone low; hitters defending the plate are liable to finish up fishing at one thing that bounces if he begins it on the identical airplane as his sinker. However the fish haven’t been biting in recent times. Putaway share is an easy statistic – strikeouts per two-strike pitches thrown. It reveals a transparent pattern:
Curveball Putaway Price
12 months
Putaway%
2018
20.0%
2019
36.7%
2020
37.0%
2021
32.1%
2022
29.9%
2023
26.6%
2024
25.6%
If you happen to ask our pitch-based fashions, his curveball is broadly unchanged. It’s one of many nastiest in baseball, and he locates it acceptably nicely; it’s by no means going to be pinpoint given the massive motion. Nothing a lot has modified on that entrance, although, which is what we care about. It’s nonetheless largely the identical pitch, however batters simply aren’t being fooled as often. That feels logical to me; when a man throws one signature pitch for seven years, well-compensated elite athletes who’re paid to beat that man will get higher at dealing with it.
Valdez hasn’t been taking this erosion in curveball effectiveness sitting down, although. First, he dabbled with incorporating a slider, as you possibly can see within the two-strike utilization chart. However in 2024, he hit on a brand new strategy, and the changeup is now ascendant. If you happen to take a fast have a look at one, it’s simple to see why Valdez may lean on it. A lot has been fabricated from his tougher sinker and attendant decline in groundball charge. However that tougher sinker (94.1 mph in 2024, up from 92-93 earlier) has meant tougher changeups too, and the brand new Valdez changeup advantages drastically. A 90-mph changeup is simply nasty:
That’s notably robust on righties, and Valdez largely throws the pitch when he has a platoon drawback. However in two-strike counts, he’s seen the advantages of diversification even to lefties. Take a look at the distinction between all counts and two-strike counts:
Framber Valdez, Changeup Utilization
12 months
LHH, All Counts
LHH, Two Strikes
RHH, All Counts
RHH, Two Strikes
2018
3.6%
0.0%
3.5%
3.5%
2019
3.8%
0.0%
10.4%
0.0%
2020
1.9%
0.0%
11.0%
7.2%
2021
1.3%
2.7%
14.4%
9.8%
2022
0.3%
0.5%
11.3%
8.0%
2023
6.1%
12.7%
17.9%
14.3%
2024
9.3%
18.2%
19.0%
19.8%
How has that changeup performed? By putaway share, it’s no higher than his curveball. It doesn’t induce extra whiffs or result in a better chase charge. However there’s one main distinction between the 2 pitches: The changeup will get an absolute ton of grounders.
I discussed Valdez’s tougher sinker and declining groundball charge up above. It might really feel disingenuous to put in writing about him and never point out that main change. However what number of grounders you generate isn’t solely about what number of grounders your fastball generates. Imagine it or not, Valdez’s sinker was the least grounder-friendly of his three important pitches in 2024:
Framber Valdez, Grounder Price by Pitch Sort
12 months
SI GB%
CU GB%
CH GB%
2018
78.0%
81.0%
33.3%
2019
64.2%
63.9%
71.4%
2020
61.7%
57.8%
60.0%
2021
74.9%
60.3%
67.9%
2022
68.4%
59.6%
74.5%
2023
53.5%
59.8%
58.1%
2024
57.8%
60.0%
77.6%
Which may look bizarre, however his changeup is heavy. Measured by way of vertical motion relative to similar-velocity pitches of the identical kind, it has extra surprising drop than his sinker. Changeups are grounder-friendly pitches to start with, and he additionally locates it down, as proven by our new warmth maps:
Because you won’t have seen a warmth map of this actual fashion earlier than, right here’s his sinker for comparability:
Now issues are beginning to make a bit extra sense. Valdez’s changeup has a whole lot of similarities to his sinker, naturally sufficient. It’s heavy as a result of every part he throws is heavy. Nevertheless it’s a bit bit extra so, at the price of lacking the zone extra often. That seems like a two-strike pitch to me – and certainly, to Valdez.
If you happen to’re simply concerned about outcomes, you won’t discover this alteration. Valdez simply completed placing up a season value between 3.5 and 4.5 WAR for the third straight 12 months – or between 4.5 and 5.5 WAR should you imagine in his capacity to persistently outperform his FIP. (I certainly do, the grounders matter.) The 2 earlier years had been interrupted by harm, however combination them right into a single 32-start season, and so they match the sample as nicely. The man delivers the identical season yearly.
Underneath the hood, although, we’re speaking a couple of new and completely different Valdez. It at all times felt stunning that he was capable of deal with main league hitters with solely two actual choices. Absolutely they’d regulate in some unspecified time in the future and power him to toss something else. Properly, they’ve – and he has too. Rating one for stars discovering a approach to succeed, even when it’s not the way in which they’ve performed it prior to now.