Late-career resurgences from former stars are fascinating to me. It is a terribly troublesome sport even when you find yourself at your peak energy and athleticism; as your physique declines, it solely will get harder. Some are simply unable to regulate to new circumstances, together with former stars. However once in a while, you’ve gotten a hitter who could make the precise tweaks to adapt to their new physique and altered surroundings. There are solely a handful who do this yearly; this season, Evan Longoria is one in all them.
After an injury-laden 2022, the long run was murky for Longoria. Final yr, he went on the IL for hand surgical procedure, an indirect pressure, and a hamstring pressure, and finally missed the final week of the season after taking a 100-mph line drive off the thumb, resulting in a fracture. He had no intentions of retiring earlier than or after the fracture, although; it was solely a bump within the highway that his potential new workforce must take into account, because the Giants didn’t train his membership possibility. He ended up signing a one-year, $4 million greenback cope with the Diamondbacks, the place he has loved his finest offensive season since 2016 by wRC+ and xwOBA. It is available in a restricted pattern and strategic taking part in time from Torey Lovullo, but it surely’s removed from a fluke. Longoria is impacting the ball in addition to he ever has within the Statcast period. Here’s a desk detailing his soar in efficiency and high quality of contact relative to current seasons:
Longoria Efficiency
Yr
Batted Balls
wRC+
xwOBA
xwOBACON
Onerous Hit%
Barrel%
Candy Spot%
2020
157
93
.364
.427
45.2
11.5
29.9
2021
187
122
.351
.420
54.5
13.4
34.2
2022
186
115
.324
.416
46.8
12.4
33.3
2023
89
122
.381
.523
57.3
14.6
39.2
Each single one in all these metrics is a private excessive for Longoria since 2015, and a few by a large margin, which is fairly outstanding for a participant coming off so many accidents within the again half of their 30s. His HardHit% is fifth within the league amongst hitters with not less than 50 batted balls, placing him in between Juan Soto and Vladimir Guerrero Jr. on that listing. Pair that with nice consistency in hitting the ball between eight and 32 levels, and you’ve got your self an xwOBACON over .500 — additionally good for fifth in all of baseball amongst hitters with not less than 100 plate appearances.
You have to be pondering: how can a hitter make such a major enchancment at this stage of their profession? By way of information, there are a number of methods to clarify it that embrace plate self-discipline and bat path change.
Longoria Persistence
Yr
Zone Swing%
1st Pitch Swing%
2021
64.4
24.2
2022
62.7
26.3
2023
56.9
18.2
I all the time discover it intriguing when a hitter takes on a higher quantity of persistence after not doing so for years. Generally it might probably border on being too passive, however that concept doesn’t apply right here; it’s labored wonders for Longoria. After being extra center of the pack in recent times when it comes to first-pitch swing fee, he has moved to the underside decile this season. Prior to now, he had been an excellent hitter on the primary pitch (.448 xwOBA in 2021 and .545 xwOBA in ’22), however that has fallen off a cliff to a .298 xwOBA this yr. Possibly Longoria wants time to get into his rhythm and choose a spot to assault, or perhaps it’s tied to his incapability final season to do as a lot injury in the midst of the zone as you’d count on. His xwOBA within the coronary heart of the zone in 2022 was .360, which isn’t the place good hitters usually land, however his .541 mark this yr is prime tier. It’s a normal case of a hitter doing a greater job at selecting their spots and taking A swings on hittable pitches.
One main level of battle final yr for Longoria was overlaying the highest of the zone. Pitchers basically peppered this space and had no concern that he may cowl it, and he couldn’t: He swung at 54.9% of the pitches he noticed within the higher third however solely registered a .189 wOBA on these swings. To me, that’s extraordinarily regarding to see from an ageing participant. However like different facets of his sport, he flipped that on its head, dropping his swing fee within the prime of the zone to 47.1%; he now has a .478 wOBA (.373 xwOBA) on these swings.
Persistence is clearly a bit of this, however you can’t make this kind of soar with out a mechanical change. That leads us into the final piece of this puzzle. Listed here are a number of of Longoria’s swings on pitches within the higher third; the primary two are from final season, and the 2 after are from this season:
2022
2023
There are two issues to give attention to right here: timing and directional change. As you age, you lose some twitch, however simply since you lose twitch doesn’t imply you continue to can’t be productive along with your new regular. You need to make adjustments to adapt to your new physique. If you happen to lose a tick of bat velocity, you may compensate by beginning earlier or reducing your actions to be a contact faster. Longoria has taken on the previous: he’s on the finish of his hand row earlier this yr than final. This has all the time been a patented motion for him, so to see him have the ability to make this adjustment isn’t a surprise. The attention-grabbing factor is that there’s extra motion within the row this yr, which serves as a distinction to my level about reducing actions. There is no such thing as a motion binary: you may transfer extra and nonetheless achieve success, but it surely has to come back together with beginning at some extent the place you may nonetheless be on time to the ball.
By including extra motion and altering the course of his row a bit nearer to his chest and farther from his ear, Longoria has modified his path to higher cowl hittable pitches. His hand row units up the reciprocal motion of getting his arms into the slot to whip his bat by the zone. Final yr, you may see his elbow drifting ahead too quickly in his swing and slicing off his path. By shifting the preliminary stage of his row towards his physique’s midpoint, he created a greater setup for his arms to achieve depth within the hitting zone. These small adjustments are the forms of issues we see from hitters that enhance their swing path.
I’m curious to see how pitchers assault Longoria for the remainder of the season. Regardless of his total enhancements, he has been fairly vulnerable to breaking balls. That doesn’t imply that he can’t enhance in opposition to them in the course of the season, however it might be some extent of focus for pitchers to problem him to repair a weak spot. Even so, he’ll proceed to get errors, as a result of that’s simply how this sport works. If he can proceed to punish these errors, then Arizona ought to have itself a really productive function participant because the workforce makes its NL West push.